Predictive Scheduling Laws: Where They Apply and How to Comply
Predictive scheduling laws require covered employers to give hourly workers their schedules in advance, usually 14 days, and to pay a premium when the employer changes a shift after posting. Oregon has a statewide law, and cities including Seattle, New York City, Chicago, Los Angeles, San Francisco and Philadelphia have their own ordinances. This guide is for HR, operations and payroll leaders who schedule hourly staff in retail, restaurants, hospitality and similar industries across more than one location. This article is general information, not legal advice. Key takeaways The federal Fair Labor Standards Act has no rules on scheduling adult employees, so predictive scheduling (also called fair workweek or secure scheduling) duties come from state and city law. Oregon, Seattle, Los Angeles, Philadelphia and New York City fast food all require schedules at least 14 days in advance for covered workers. Coverage usually depends on industry plus a size threshold, such as 500 emp...